Max Planck Institute, Germany

The Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG, abbreviated as Max-Planck-Institut, MPG) is a renowned non-profit scientific research organization in Germany and a leading non-university institute worldwide. MPG has dozens of sub-institutes such as the Max Planck Institute for Biochemistry, the Karl Friedrich Bonheffer Institute, and the Max Planck Institute for Bioinorganic Chemistry.